Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation (Nazareth):
Where It Is, What It Means, and Visiting Tips
The Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation, also known as the Church of St. Gabriel, is one of the most sacred Christian sites in Nazareth. According to ancient Orthodox tradition, this is the place where the Angel Gabriel announced…
Basilica of the Annunciation in Nazareth: History, Meaning & Visiting Tips
The Basilica of the Annunciation in Nazareth is one of the most important Christian sites in the world. According to Christian tradition, this is the place where the Angel Gabriel announced to the Virgin Mary that she would conceive and give birth to…
The Edicule (Tomb of Jesus) – Holy Sepulchre Guide
Quick answer
The Edicule (also spelled Aedicule) is the ornate shrine inside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem that encloses the Tomb of Jesus. It stands in the center of the Rotunda (Anastasis)—the church’s great circular hall built around the site traditionally venerated as…
Ethiopian Chapel at Holy Sepulchre
Quick answer
When people say “the Ethiopian chapel” at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, they usually mean the Ethiopian Orthodox presence on the roof, known as Deir es-Sultan (the “Monastery of the Sultan”), plus the nearby small chapels associated with it (often referenced as the Chapel of St Michael…
Armenian Khachkar at Mary’s Tomb (Jerusalem)
Quick answer
The monument in your photo is an Armenian khachkar (an Armenian “cross-stone”) located outside the Tomb of the Virgin Mary in Gethsemane, in what is often described as the Armenian Garden of Gethsemane. A widely shared caption for this specific khachkar notes it was installed in 2014…
Cenacle (Upper Room) Jerusalem: Last Supper Site Guide
Quick answer
The Cenacle, also called the Upper Room, is on Mount Zion in Jerusalem, traditionally remembered as the place of the Last Supper and the disciples’ gatherings after it (including the Pentecost tradition). The same building complex also contains the site venerated as David’s Tomb on…
Rock of the Agony (Gethsemane)
Quick answer
The Rock of the Agony is the exposed venerated bedrock inside the Church of All Nations (also known as the Basilica of the Agony) at Gethsemane, Jerusalem—traditionally associated with Jesus’ prayer on the night before his arrest. The basilica is built to center your attention on this rock,…
Rock of the Agony
Quick answer
The Rock of the Agony is the venerated bedrock inside the Church of All Nations (Basilica of the Agony) at Gethsemane, at the foot of the Mount of Olives in Jerusalem. Christians associate this spot with Jesus’ night prayer before his arrest—a moment remembered for sorrow, surrender, and trust.…
Greek Orthodox Flag in Jerusalem
Quick answer
The red cross on a white flag with a gold “TF” monogram is commonly seen on Greek Orthodox Patriarchate / Brotherhood of the Holy Sepulchre buildings and institutions in Jerusalem. The “TF” is a Taphos monogram—Greek letters Τ (tau) and Φ (phi)—referring to taphos, meaning “tomb / sepulchre.”…
St. Peter in Gallicantu Jerusalem
Church of St. Peter in Gallicantu in Jerusalem
The Church of St. Peter in Gallicantu (often nicknamed the “Crowing Rooster Church”) is a Roman Catholic sanctuary on the eastern slope of Mount Zion, just outside Jerusalem’s Old City, a short walk from Zion Gate. Saint Peter in Gallicantu +2 …
Mount of Olives Pilgrimage Route (1–3 Hours)
The Mount of Olives is one of the most important Christian pilgrimage landscapes in Jerusalem. In a relatively short walk, you can move through the story of Holy Week—prayer in Gethsemane, the sorrow and hope of the Passion, and (for many traditions) the memory of the Ascension—all while…
Church of Saint Mary Magdalene in Jerusalem
The Church of Saint Mary Magdalene is a striking Russian Orthodox church on the Mount of Olives, overlooking the Kidron Valley and located near the Garden of Gethsemane. It is instantly recognizable by its seven gilded onion domes, a classic Russian Revival silhouette that makes it one of…

